News : page 55

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 NY stock exchange

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Book traces rise of 'free enterprise' as cornerstone of conservatism

Might today's political rhetoric signal an end to the modern era of free enterprise?
 Zalaznick series poster

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Highly-acclaimed authors visit for 2019 reading series

The Fall 2019 Barbara & David Zalaznick Reading Series features award-winning authors reading from their work. Each reading is followed by a catered reception and book signing; books will be available for purchase courtesy of Buffalo Street Books. The series is sponsored by Cornell’s Creative Writing Program and all events are free and open to the public.

 Estefania Perez outside the Supreme Court building

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Summer Pathways interns make the most of experiences in D.C., California

"A place that once seemed intimidating and untouchable became strangely comforting," said Estefania Perez, of her Supreme Court internship.
 Cover of "Facing the Abyss"

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English professor’s book shortlisted for renowned Christian Gauss Award

George Hutchinson’s book, “Facing the Abyss,” has been shortlisted for the Christian Gauss Award of 2019, one of the major prizes for literary scholarship in any field. The Phi Beta Kappa Society, which confers the award, will announce the winning titles on October 1.

 Richard Gillilan, MacCHESS staff scientist, loads a biological sample in preparation for X-rays

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NIH awards $17.4 million to Cornell for CHESS subfacility

A single human cell contains thousands of proteins that perform a vast array of functions, from fighting off viruses to transcribing DNA. By understanding the structure of these proteins, researchers can interpret their functions and develop methods for turning them on and off.

 Red sun and exoplanet with a biofluorescent glow, with a person in a spacesuit hovering above

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Fluorescent glow may reveal hidden life in the cosmos

Astronomers seeking life on distant planets may want to go for the glow.

Harsh ultraviolet radiation flares from red suns, once thought to destroy surface life on planets, might help uncover hidden biospheres. Their radiation could trigger a protective glow from life on exoplanets called biofluorescence, according to new Cornell research.

 Student working in lab

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NSF funds two discipline-based education research projects

NSF funds two discipline-based education research projects

The National Science Foundation has funded two discipline-based education research (DBER) projects in the College of Arts & Sciences, contributing to Cornell’s growing DBER profile. Both grants are about $300,000 and three years in length.

 Pauliina Patana

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Doctoral students win awards for research

Two government graduate students — one studying the rise of populist radical right parties and the other the politics of domestic violence — have recently been honored with fellowships and other awards for their research.

 Toni Morrison

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Literary icon Toni Morrison, M.A. ’55, dies at 88

Nobel Prize-winning author and alumna Toni Morrison, M.A. ’55, died Monday, Aug. 5, in New York City. She was 88.

 A hand texting on a phone

Article

Study finds racial bias in tweets flagged as hate speech

Tweets believed to be written by African Americans are much more likely to be tagged as hate speech than tweets associated with whites, according to a Cornell study analyzing five collections of Twitter data marked for abusive language.

 Chris Zobek at the National Aquarium

Article

Grants fund students’ summer research experiences

From hanging out with dart frogs to studying gene expression, students used Summer Experience Grants to explore careers.
 Adnan Shami Shah (left) and Jeremy Baskin in the lab

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Baskin wins young investigator award for lipid research

When chemical biologist Jeremy Baskin played piano as a child, his parents noticed something unusual: He loved to improvise.

 Artist’s Impression of WASP-121b

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Hubble Uncovers 'Heavy Metal' Exoplanet Shaped Like a Football

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has revealed magnesium and iron gas streaming from a strange, football-shaped world outside our solar system known as WASP-121b. The Hubble observations represent the first time that so-called "heavy metals"—elements heavier than hydrogen and helium—have been spotted escaping from a hot Jupiter, a large, gaseous exoplanet very close to it star.

 Rebecca Reuning

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Students fight violence, support NYC artists during summer experiences

Students can use Summer Experience Grants to cover living and travel expenses when they take unpaid or minimally-paid positions.
 Math formula discussed in the story

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The Math Equation That Tried to Stump the Internet

Cornell mathematician Steven Strogatz, author most recently of "Infinite Powers: How Calculus Reveals the Secrets of the Universe," explains the latest mathematical Twitter upset in a New York Times op-ed.

 Inna Zakharevich

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Geometric Cut-and-Paste Problems

A common approach to problem-solving is to split a problem into smaller sub-problems, solve each of the smaller problems, and assemble the answers into a solution to the original problem. This last step is often very difficult, as there are multiple ways of gluing the pieces of the solution together. The mathematical area of K-theory studies the different ways of putting such solutions back together, as well as the relations behind differently-assembled pieces. 

 Seal of the Department of Energy

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Two on A&S faculty awarded DOE early career grants

Two College of Arts & Sciences faculty members were awarded grants by the U.S. Department of Energy as part of its Office of Science Early Career Research Program. Jared Maxson, Ph.D. ’15 and Brad Ramshaw, both assistant professors of physics, will receive at least $750,000 over five years to support their scientific endeavors.

 Students in the Warriors Scholars Program

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Warrior-Scholar Project helps veterans adapt to demands of the classroom

Thirteen students came to campus July 20-28 for The Warrior-Scholar Project (WSP), an immersive college preparation experience for current and former enlisted service members.
 Artist's rendition of the GJ357 planet system

Article

TESS satellite uncovers its ‘first nearby super-Earth’

NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), a mission designed to comb the heavens for exoplanets, has discovered its first potentially habitable world outside of our own solar system – and an international team of astronomers has characterized the super-Earth, about 31 light-years away.

 Andre LeClair

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Physicist offers a new take on 160 year old math problem

The Riemann hypothesis -- an unsolved problem in pure mathematics – is one of the seven Millennium Prize Problems, with a $1 million prize to the person who solves it.  

But that’s not why it fascinates mathematical physicist Andre’ LeClair, for whom this is perhaps the most important open question in mathematics. 

 Donald Trump

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Trump thinks racist rhetoric will help him in 2020. The data suggest otherwise.

Political scientists Peter Enns and Jonathon P. Schuldt explain in this Washington Post op-ed that although President Trump believes race-baiting will help him gain a second term, their data suggests this approach won't work. 

 Members of Human to Human team with computers sitting around a table in the Temple of Zeus cafe

Article

Incubator helps students move businesses forward during summer

Student business leaders gathered for pitch practice and feedback, then worked on their own at various locations across campus.
 Summer scholars take part in a scavenger hunt at the Johnson Museum

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A&S Summer Scholars get first introduction to campus

“It will be a whole new thing living on my own."
 Students in an active learning class

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Study addresses low female participation in STEM classrooms

Increasing class size has the largest negative impact on female participation in these fields.
 Andrea Berloff directing on set of "The Kitchen"

Article

Theatre alumna debuts as director with DC movie, ‘The Kitchen’

Andrea Berloff '95 is scheduled to be on campus for a Nov. 15 screening at Cornell Cinema.
 Thomas Nolan plants a tree with students

Article

Six A&S students work around the world at State Department offices

Students worked in State Department offices as far away as Tanzania and Spain.
 Ken Finkelstein, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source staff scientist, and CHESS postdoctoral researcher Louise Debefve working on commissioning the new CHEXS research subfacility in June.

Article

Cornell announces $54M from NSF for new CHESS subfacility

The Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, more commonly known as CHESS, entered a new era April 1.

 Martha Haynes

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Astronomy professor receives Bruce Medal for career’s work

Martha P. Haynes, the Goldwin Smith Professor of Astronomy, has been awarded the 2019 Catherine Wolfe Bruce Gold Medal from the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.

 people in a socer stadium

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Via sport, Farred explores relation, belonging in ‘Entre Nous’

The little-known fact that philosopher Martin Heidegger was a fan of European football and an admirer of famed West German player Franz Beckenbauer launches Grant Farred’s latest exploration of philosophy through sport in his new book, “Entre Nous: Between the World Cup and Me.”

 Playing cards

Article

Rigged card game sheds light on perceptions of inequality

A few years ago, Cornell doctoral students Mario Molina and Mauricio Bucca, Ph.D. ’18, were playing President, a card game, when they noticed winners attributing the game’s outcome to skill and losers blaming their defeat on the rules.

 Representatives from Cornell, the Brookhaven National Laboratory and the New York State Energy Research Development Agency are shown during the CBETA test June 24 at Wilson Laboratory.

Article

New accelerator sails through key test – recovering energy

A half-century after the idea of energy-recovering accelerators was proposed at Cornell, the university is showing that high-energy physics can also be renewable-energy physics.

 Shoshana Swell

Article

Space-themed fashion line launches student to NASA blastoff

When Shoshana Swell ’20 learned in March that NASA had scrubbed plans for an all-female spacewalk because it lacked women’s spacesuits, she got frustrated.

 Image of campus from the columns outside Baker Lab

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Three A&S faculty win White House early career awards

The White House has recognized four Cornell faculty members – Thomas Hartman, Jenny Kao-Kniffin, Kin Fai Mak and Rebecca Slayton – with prestigious 2019 Presidential Early Career Awards for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE). The awards were announced July 2.

The award is the highest honor bestowed by the federal government to scientific and engineering professionals who are in first stages of their independent research careers and who show exceptional promise for leadership.

 Buzz Aldrin in a spacesuit on the Moon

Article

Cornell to celebrate 50th anniversary of Apollo 11 July 20

Cornell will celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Apollo 11 moon landing with an afternoon of discussion about the future of planetary and exoplanetary discovery. “From the Moon to Mars and Beyond” will take place on July 20, the actual anniversary of astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin descending from the Eagle spacecraft onto the lunar surface. The event will feature two talks and a panel discussion and will be held from 2-4:30 pm in Call Auditorium, Kennedy Hall.
 To understand where exoplanets are in their own evolution, astronomers can use Earth’s biological milestones as a Rosetta stone.

Article

Exoplanet evolution: Astronomers expand cosmic ‘cheat sheet’

Cornell astronomers have reached into nature’s color palette from early Earth to create a cosmic “cheat sheet” for looking at distant worlds. By correlating tints and hues, researchers aim to understand where discovered exoplanets may reasonably fall along their own evolutionary spectrum.

 Xianwen Mao, left, and Peng Chen, the Peter J.W. Debye Professor of Chemistry, are pictured in the microscope room in Olin Research Laboratory.

Article

New imaging method aids in water decontamination

The new method can image nonfluorescent catalytic reactions – reactions that don’t emit light – on nanoscale particles.
 Annapaola Passerini

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Student Spotlight: Annapaola Passerini

Annapaola Passerini is a doctoral candidate in anthropology from Sale Marasino, Italy. After attending Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Italy for her undergraduate work, she chose to attend Cornell for the opportunity to work alongside her advisors while expanding her horizons through participation in an American graduate program.

 c elegans nematode

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What a transparent worm can reveal

This Cornell Research story focuses on the work of Jun "Kelly" Liu, professor of molecular biology and genetics, whose lab uses c. elegans nematodes to explore questions that improve the general understanding of developmental processes, stem cell biology and cellular reprogramming, and fundamental mechanisms involved in cell-cell signaling. 

 Artist's rendition of all the planets in the solar system next to each other

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Cornell chosen to host fellowship in planetary astronomy

Cornell has been selected as one of 14 U.S.-based host institutions for the 51 Pegasi b Postdoctoral Fellowship in Planetary Astronomy. The fellowship, supported by the Heising-Simons Foundation, provides up to eight postdoctoral scientists per year up to $375,000 of support for independent research over three years.

 "The first vote" / AW [monogram] ; drawn by A.R. Waud. African American men, in dress indicative of their professions, in a queue waiting their turn to vote.

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Government professor honored with book prize

David Bateman, assistant professor of government, was recently named a co-winner of the J. David Greenstone Prize from the American Political Science Association for best book in history and politics, for his book "Disenfranchising Democracy: Constructing a Mass Electorate in the United States, the United Kingdom, and France."

 Natalie Nesvaderani

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Anthropology Ph.D. candidate named Newcombe fellow

Natalie Nesvaderani, a doctoral candidate in anthropology, was recently selected as a recipient of the Charlotte W. Newcombe Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship. Administered through the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation, Nesvaderani is one of 23 recipients for the 2019-20 academic year.

Nesvaderani is studying the intersection of documentary film, migration and children’s labor in Iran.

 Drawing of a child

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New book explores children’s emotional expression

The myriad ways children manage and express their feelings and emotions is the subject of the new book “Don’t Use Your Words! Children’s Emotions in a Networked World,” by Jane Juffer, Cornell professor of English.

 Hector Abruna

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Chemistry professor honored by international society

Héctor Abruña, the Émile M. Chamot professor of chemistry & chemical biology, was recently awarded the Frumkin Memorial Medal from the International Society of Electrochemistry, in recognition of his outstanding contributions to the field.

 universe graphic

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Data visualization could reveal nature of the universe

“Science works because things behave much more simply than they have any right to.”
 Alex Ponomarenko

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Alumnus funds scholarship for international students

Alex Ponomarenko was a 21-year old Ukrainian student wanting to study in America when he heard about Cornell.
 Arts Quad picture

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Grad students honor three A&S professors with awards

Two A&S professors — Jenny Mann, associate professor of English, and Jolene Rickard, associate professor of American studies and history of art and visual studies — were honored recently by the  Graduate and Professional Student Assembly (GPSA) with Faculty Teaching, Advising and Mentorship awards. Michael Niemack, assistant professor of physics, received an honorable mention. Faculty members are nominated by current graduate students or alumni.

 Cedric Jimerson

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Centenarian alum remembers days as WWII medic

Cedric Jimerson '40, M.D. '43, was honored with other veterans from his home state of Pennsylvania at a ceremony in Harrisburg, Pa. commemorating the 75th anniversary of D-Day.
 elizabeth adkins-regan

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Psychologist and neurobiologist honored with lifetime achievement award

The Society for Behavioral Neuroendocrinology recently honored Professor Emerita Elizabeth Adkins-Regan with its Daniel S. Lehrman Lifetime Achievement Award, which is given to distinguished investigators in the field.

 Adam Levinson with students

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Government alumnus’s gift boosts program related to U.S.-China relations

"This will be the most important bilateral relationship the U.S. needs to manage for the next two generations, at least."