News : page 98

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Kepler planet image

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Astronomers offer a new bucket list for other worlds

Forget Rome. Ignore Madrid. Overlook tropical islands. Cash in your frequent flier miles and book a cruise to far-flung, exotic exoplanets.
 Ajay Chaudhary

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NYC institute builds community with liberal arts courses

The nonprofit Brooklyn Institute for Social Research (BISR), co-founded in 2012 by Ajay Chaudhary ’03, offers deep subject matter outside of traditional institutional walls, giving the local community access to liberal-arts education.
 Klarman atrium

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Klarman Hall receives LEED Platinum certification

Klarman Hall – the College of Arts and Sciences’ light-filled humanities building that opened last semester – was certified LEED Platinum July 29.The U.S. Green Building Council, which certifies LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) structures, awarded the university 87 out of 110 points, the highest total Cornell has ever received.
 Hunter Rawlings

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Rawlings engages veterans through ancient texts on war

Imagine serving in the military, having life-changing experiences, then re-entering civilian life only to realize that to fulfill your dreams you need to go to college.
 Decoration

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Microscope becomes gauge to measure forces within crystals

All materials found in nature – even the most “perfect” diamond – contain defects, since the atoms inside them are never arranged in perfect order.Such structural disorder causes complex force distributions throughout the material. Measuring these forces is critical to understanding the material’s behavior, but these force measurements have been impossible to perform through conventional techniques, which only determine average responses to stress.

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Computational Social Science

The explosion of social and behavioral data available in the 21st century has created huge opportunities to study human behavior and social interaction and has fueled the collaborative, interdisciplinary new field of computational social science.

 Cartoon from the Gilded Age of the "Bosses of the Senate"

Article

Special issue of journal devoted to history of capitalism

“In the last decade, political economy has moved from the margins to the mainstream of the historical conversation in the United States,” writes history postdoc Noam Maggor in his introduction to the special History of Capitalism issue of the Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, which he edited.  “Galvanized under the banner of the ‘his
 Fred Ahl

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Volume in honor of classics professor Fred Ahl released

“Wordplay and Powerplay in Latin Poetry,” a book in honor of Frederick Ahl edited by two of his former students, has just been released. The volume comes out of a conference titled “Speaking to Power in Latin and Greek Literature,” which was organized in honor of Ahl at Cornell University in September 2013.
 Adam Smith

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"For five millennia, politicians have proposed walls like Trump’s. They don’t work."

In an op-ed in The Washington Post, anthropologist Adam Smith offers lessons from history on Donald Trump's proposed wall as a solution to border problems.
 Emma Korolik

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Student explores how socioeconomic status affects choice of college major

As Emma Korolik ’17 looked around at the other students taking her English classes, she wondered: do class backgrounds affect what major a student might choose in college? And if so, why? Korolik decided to focus her senior honors thesis on the questions.
 Tracy McNulty

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Understanding freedom and law through psychoanalysis

When Tracy McNulty read “I Never Promised You a Rose Garden” at age ten, about a psychotic, the book had a profound impact: after college, McNulty went to France to study psychoanalysis and later trained with experts in psychosis treatment.  With academic degrees in French and comparative literature and training in clinical psychoanalysis, McNulty has become known for combining these interests in her scholarship.
 Upper class student

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Peer advising program eases transition to college

Upperclass students help first-year students navigate the social and extracurricular avenues of Cornell.
 Kennedy

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Kennedy endowment funds evolutionary biology lectures

Kennedy taught popular courses about human biology, evolution and forensics.
 bee hive

Article

Male frogs have sex on land to keep competitors away

When it comes to the birds and the bees, frogs are remarkably diverse: They do it in water, on land and on leaves.Researchers have assumed that natural selection drove frogs to take the evolutionary step to reproduce on land as a way for parents to avoid aquatic predators who feed on the eggs and tadpoles.
 writing Japanese characters

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Students enjoy exclusive access to Japan's treasured monasteries

Students experienced the art and tradition they had been learning about during the semester.
 Mary Beth Norton

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Mary Beth Norton to lead American Historical Association

Mary Beth Norton, the Mary Donlon Alger Professor of American History, has been elected president of the American Historical Association (AHA), the principal umbrella organization for the profession. Her one-year term as president will begin in January 2018.
 Workermen installing the time capsule

Article

Klarman time capsule sealed into place

The Klarman Hall time capsule is now sealed and buried, awaiting its discovery by future Cornell students during Cornell’s bicentennial year in 2065.Sheldon Borden, left, and Ray Wilson, right, carpenters with Local 277, completed the project on July 19.
 Adam Levine

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Adam Levine wins two American Political Science Association awards

Adam Seth Levine, assistant professor of government, has won two awards from the American Political Science Association (APSA), the leading professional organization for the study of political science. The awards will be presented in Philadelphia at the beginning of September.
 Tatiana Velasquez '20 speaking to fellow students.

Article

Prefreshmen Summer Program gives students opportunity to build skills for college

Most students head to college at the end of August, however students participating in the Prefreshmen Summer Program (PSP) at Cornell arrived June 21 and will spend seven weeks on campus. 
 Gabe Otte

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Alum’s company uses machine learning & chemistry to detect cancer in early stages

Gabe Otte said his Cornell education in computer science, chemistry and philosophy helped him become a successful entrepreneur.
 The Waršama Palace site at Kültepe, where some wood-samples were collected for research.

Article

Cornell-led research resolves long-debated Mesopotamia timeline

For decades, scholars have debated about the chronology of this period, sometime being as much as 150 years or more apart.
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Article

Faculty comment on South China Sea verdict

On July 12, a United Nations tribunal ruled on an arbitration case involving contested territory in the South China Sea. Government professors Allen Carlson and Jessica Chen Weiss, both on the faculty of the China-Asia Pacific Studies (CAPS) Program, reflected on the verdict.
 China

Article

Cornell launches new humanities collaboration in China

The Cornell Summer School in Theory explored contemporary international debates in media studies, visual studies, literary studies, philosophy and contemporary art.
 Bez Thomas (ASTRO) helps Career Explorations participants launch rockets on Libe Slope.

Article

A&S departments share career options with high school students

“I’ve always been really interested in astronomy, so I was curious what kinds of careers there might be in the field,” said Sophia Delpapa, a high school senior from Ontario County who attended the recent 4-H Career Explorations event on campus, sponsored by the state 4-H foundation, part of Cornell Cooperative Extension.
 Students engage in group discussion.

Article

Undergraduates ponder ethical questions in research workshop

A summer workshop helped undergrads consider the challenges of responsible research.
 McGraw Hall

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College departments and programs now in new locations

With the opening of Klarman Hall, colleagues in departments that were spread out across campus can now collaborate more easily. 
 decoration

Article

Early career scientists named as inaugural Mong Fellows in Neurotech

Researchers in the collaboration between the Colleges of Arts & Sciences and Engineering will work on technologies and new tools to reveal the inner workings of the brain.
 Morril Hall

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Cornell hosts international linguistics conference

Cornell will host the Conference in Laboratory Phonology (LabPhon 15), an international meeting for researchers taking experimental approaches to the study of human speech sounds, July 13-17.The conference theme, “Speech Dynamics and Phonological Representation,” will address sounds in human language as part of a linguistic, cognitive and communicative system.
 Jeremy Baskin with lab in background

Article

Meinig Investigator sees path to disease cure in lipids

The key to curing multiple sclerosis may well lie in the mysterious signaling of lipids, a major component of cells. 
 students doing research in lab

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Ultrashort cell-free DNA reveals health of organ transplants

When cells die, whether through apoptosis or necrosis, the DNA and other molecules found in those cells don’t just disappear. They wind up in the blood stream, where degraded bits and pieces can be extracted.
 Sofia Aumann ’19, center, spent part of her summer on a service trip to Thailand, where she studied the issue of sex trafficking. She also worked in this school in Chiang Rai where group members taught English lessons, danced, and played with the kids.

Article

Education key to ending sex trafficking, student says

Sofia Aumann ’19 could have felt completely overwhelmed as a high school freshman when she uncovered the complicated issues behind human sex trafficking as she worked on a research project.
Image of Titan's surface

Article

Hydrogen cyanide on Titan key to possible prebiotic conditions

NASA’s Cassini and Huygen’s missions have provided a wealth of data about chemical elements found on Saturn’s moon Titan, and Cornell scientists have uncovered a chemical trail that suggests prebiotic conditions may exist there.
 views on lines

Article

Classes re-create Nazca Lines on Arts Quad

Uthara Suvrathan, a visitng Hirsch Postdoctoral Fellow in the Cornell Institute of Archaeology and Materials Studies, recently led her class (ARKEO/ANTHRO 2140, "Fantastic Frauds and Myths in Archaeology") in a Nazca Lines activity on the Arts Quad.  The Nazca Lines are ancient, gigantic (several are over 300m long) geoglyphs drawn on a desert in Peru. 
 Student listening

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Active learning class achieves higher student engagement

In the class Introduction to Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, it’s not uncommon for the professor to don colorful props as students vote electronically on which ones would make her the most attractive bird to potential mates.The point?“That got a lot of laughs, but I’m sure no one in the audience will forget about sexual selection anytime soon,” said Justin Zhu ’17, a biology major concentrating in molecular biology.
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Article

Jupiter's mysteries to be revealed starting July 4

On July 4, the veil over Jupiter’s mysteries will be ripped away with the arrival of NASA’s Juno mission, and Jonathan Lunine will be there to watch it happen.Like cosmic archaeologists, astronomers will use Juno’s instruments to understand what went into the icy planetesimals that Jupiter swept up after it formed.
 Lisa Kaltenegger

Article

Kaltenegger named inaugural recipient of Barrie Jones Award

Lisa Kaltenegger, associate professor of astronomy and director of Cornell's Carl Sagan Institute, has been name the inaugural recipient of the Barrie Jones Award by The Open University (OU), United Kingdom, and the Astrobiology Society of Britain (ASB). The award will be presented in a ceremony on July 7 at the OU campus.
 Decoration

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Graphene used as a frequency mixer in Cornell-led research

A professor, a postdoctoral researcher and a graduate student hop onto a trampoline.
 Goldwin Smith Hall

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College triples Humanities Faculty Research and Travel Grants

Humanities faculty can use funding to bring a speaker to campus, attend a conference or purchase books or other items.
 Christopher Arce '19

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Interning at Federal Court

Chistopher Arce '19 is spending his summer interning at the U.S. Federal Court.
Hening Lin

Article

Mutant enzyme study aids in understanding of sirtuin's functions

The enzyme sirtuin 6, or SIRT6, serves many key biological functions in regulating genome stability, DNA repair, metabolism and longevity, but how its multiple enzyme activities relate to its various functions is poorly understood.
 Charles Aquadro

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Prof. Chip Aquadro receives honorary degree

Forty-one years after graduating, on May 22 Charles ("Chip") Aquadro was presented with an honorary Doctor of Science degree from St. Lawrence University, his alma mater, in recognition of his achievements in science. 
 Jonathan Culler and Anne Birien

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Advising dean, professor collaborate on translation

Although Jonathan Culler’s “Literary Theory: A Very Short Introduction” has been translated into 22 languages including Tamil and Macedonian, a French version had never been available.
 Decoration

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Mixed-income neighborhoods face steady decline

America has been talking about racial segregation and its effects for decades. Now another kind of separation is grinding away at America’s neighborhoods: income segregation, where people are separated by their wealth, or lack of it.
 Tapan Mitra

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Economics professor Tapan Mitra gives back to students

The prizes will go to economics graduate students who contribute outstanding papers.
 ESA/Hubble image of a nebul

Article

Got a question? Ask an Astronomer!

 
 Professor Emerita of English, Carol Kaske

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Renaissance scholar Carol Kaske dies at 83

Professor Emerita of English Carol V. Kaske, who taught at Cornell for 40 years, died June 15 at Cayuga Medical Center. She was 83.A respected and influential scholar, she specialized in English literature of the late Middle Ages and Renaissance. She first taught at Cornell in 1963, was named a full professor in 1992 and retired in 2003.
 student giving a presentation

Article

College Scholars showcase research projects

For students who have many interests across diverse disciplines, the College Scholar Program in the College of Arts & Sciencs may fit their needs. This year’s graduating class of College Scholars recently presented their final research projects, focused on topics such the anthropology of food and China’s naval development.
Picture of Evan Solomonides

Article

Relax, it'll be 1,500 years before aliens contact us

If you’re expecting to hear from aliens from across the universe, it could be a while.Deconstructing the Fermi paradox and pairing it with the mediocrity principle into a fresh equation, Cornell astronomers say extraterrestrials likely won’t phone home – or Earth – for 1,500 years.
 Truck in a ditch

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Atkinson Center gives record number of seed research grants

Cornell’s Atkinson Center for a Sustainable Future(ACSF) has given $1.5 million from its Academic Venture Fund to a record 14 new university projects. This marks the third consecutive year ACSF has granted more than $1 million.
 Moth wing

Article

How the lepidoptera got its spots

By tweaking just one or two genes, Cornell researchers have altered the patterns on a butterfly’s wings. It’s not just a new art form, but a major clue to understanding how the butterflies have evolved, and perhaps to how color patterns – and other patterns and shapes – have evolved in other species.The genes in question are especially interesting because they have been “co-opted” – they previously did some other job at a different place in the development process.